Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a prevalent eye condition where objects at a distance appear blurry while near objects can be seen clearly. The primary reason for this optical anomaly is the elongation of the eyeball, which disrupts the accurate focus of light on the retina. As a result, the images formed are not sharp, leading to blurry vision.
Myopia is primarily caused by an elongated eyeball or a very curved cornea, which refracts incoming light in a way that it is focused in front of the retina instead of directly on it. This leads to a blurry vision when looking at distant objects. Several factors contribute to the development of myopia, including genetics and environmental influences. If one or both parents are myopic, the chances of their child developing myopia are considerably higher.
Certain lifestyle habits, such as spending excessive time on near work activities like reading or using electronic devices, and less time outdoors, have been linked to the development of myopia. Apart from blurred distance vision, individuals with myopia may also experience symptoms of headaches, eye strain, squinting, and fatigue when focusing on distant objects.
If left untreated, myopia can lead to severe eye health issues later in life such as retinal detachment, glaucoma, and cataracts. Individuals with high myopia have a higher risk of developing vision-threatening conditions like macular degeneration. Myopia management is crucial to slow down or halt the progression of myopia, thereby reducing the risk of associated ocular diseases.
Ortho-K, short for Orthokeratology, is a non-surgical procedure that involves wearing specially designed contact lenses that reshape the curvature of the eye overnight. This temporary reshaping allows for clear vision during the day without the need for glasses or contact lenses.
Ortho-K not only corrects myopia but also slows its progression, making it a highly effective myopia management treatment. It's particularly beneficial for children, as it helps control myopia during the crucial growing years when the progression is often the fastest.
MiSight contact lenses are an innovative solution designed specifically for myopia management. These soft, daily wear lenses not only correct existing myopia, but also slow down the progression of myopia in children.
The unique design of MiSight lenses focuses light in front of the retina, which is believed to reduce the stimulus for eye growth, thereby controlling myopia progression. MiSight lenses have been clinically proven to slow down myopia progression by up to 59% over a three-year period.
Atropine eye drops have shown promising results in slowing the progression of myopia. While the exact mechanism of how Atropine works remains unknown, it is believed to inhibit the growth of the eyeball, thereby slowing down myopia progression. Low-dose Atropine, usually at a 0.01% concentration, is commonly used for myopia management, as it has fewer side effects compared to higher concentrations.
When it comes to myopia management, City Eye Optometry in Downtown Crossing, Boston, is the trusted choice. With a team of experienced and dedicated optometrists, we offer personalized treatment plans based on meticulous eye examination results and individual lifestyle requirements.
We are equipped with the latest technology and offer a range of treatment options, including prescription glasses, Ortho-K, MiSight contact lenses, and Atropine eye drops. We strive to provide the best possible eye care, ensuring that our patients not only see better today but also have a healthier vision in the future.
Myopia management is a long-term commitment and requires regular follow-ups and adjustments. At City Eye Optometry, we understand this and ensure that our patients receive the best care throughout their journey. If you or your child has been diagnosed with myopia, contact us today to discuss the best possible management strategies.